Untitled [natives capturing a crocodile] by Hippolyte Arnoux

Untitled [natives capturing a crocodile] c. 19th century

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albumen-print, photography, albumen-print

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albumen-print

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landscape

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photography

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albumen-print

Dimensions 8 3/8 x 10 11/16 in. (21.27 x 27.15 cm) (image)11 x 14 in. (27.94 x 35.56 cm) (mount)

Editor: So, this albumen print, taken around the 19th century, is by Hippolyte Arnoux, titled "Untitled [natives capturing a crocodile]." There's a whole group of men gathered around this massive crocodile, and honestly, it feels staged. Like, a snapshot meant to reinforce a specific narrative. What do you see in this piece, given its historical context? Curator: Absolutely. It's crucial to consider the political landscape of 19th-century photography. Photographs like these, depicting scenes from Egypt, were often commissioned and consumed by Europeans. It reinforced a colonial gaze. Think about the power dynamic embedded here - who is holding the camera, and for whom is this image created? Is it documentation or propaganda? Editor: That makes sense. I was so focused on the immediate action, I hadn't really considered the broader implications. Does the fact that it's an albumen print change how it might have been perceived then? Curator: The albumen process itself speaks volumes. It produced these highly detailed, almost romanticized images. Its purpose wasn't necessarily for raw truth; instead it gave an air of credibility to the vision. This adds to my suspicions about staging for dramatic effect. Look at their poses – are they natural, or are they performing for the lens? Editor: I see what you mean. Their stances seem exaggerated, almost theatrical. Knowing this was probably for a European audience changes everything. Curator: Precisely. By analyzing these kinds of photos through the lens of colonial history and the politics of representation, we can start to unpack the complex power structures at play and what messages that photo was meant to transmit about that culture at the time. Editor: This has completely changed my understanding of this image. Thank you. I’ll never look at it the same way again. Curator: Indeed. Considering the intended audience, the photographic processes, and the social climate surrounding the piece truly reveals art’s cultural significance.

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