Massacre of the Innocents n.d.

Domenico Piola made this drawing with pen and brown wash, to create the dramatic *Massacre of the Innocents.* The choice of medium here is important. Piola's pen work creates bold, linear forms and shapes within the composition, while the brown wash adds depth and dimension. The brown wash imbues the artwork with a sense of movement and emotion, emphasizing the horror of the depicted event. Drawing, as a medium, has a long history of being used for preparatory sketches, studies, and finished works of art. As such, the *Massacre of the Innocents* engages with these traditions while also showcasing Piola's skill as a draftsman. This mode of production, requiring precision, technical skills, and artistic vision, elevates the drawing beyond mere functionality. By understanding the materials and processes involved in its creation, we can gain a deeper appreciation of its artistry and cultural significance, challenging any distinction between fine art and craft.