En sort afrikaner i rustning by Albert Haelwegh

En sort afrikaner i rustning 1643 - 1647

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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figuration

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions 188 mm (height) x 122 mm (width) (plademaal)

Curator: Standing before us, we have an engraving titled "En sort afrikaner i rustning," which translates to "A Black African in Armor," dating from 1643 to 1647, by Albert Haelwegh. It's currently part of the collection at the SMK, the Statens Museum for Kunst. What’s your initial take? Editor: It's powerful! Even in this monochromatic print, the subject's gaze just rivets you. He exudes a quiet confidence, despite what seems like a somewhat… fanciful presentation. The turban with the plume feels almost theatrical against the serious glint of the armor. Curator: It does prompt so many questions, doesn't it? The title identifies him simply as a “Black African," and he’s certainly presented in this almost romanticized version of military garb, melding European armor with what appears to be a turban and a fur cloak. To me, it speaks of a constructed identity. Editor: Exactly. The visual vocabulary is so rich here! The sword is an obvious symbol of power, but there's also this chain draped across his chest. The overall composition, that of a historical painting but in the format of a more common print, really suggests layers of meaning being deliberately constructed. Who was this man, really? Curator: That's precisely what haunts me! Is he a leader, a soldier, or perhaps a figure in some elaborate court spectacle? The artist provides almost no concrete context, leaving us to fill in the narrative ourselves based on these... well, slightly stereotyped elements. It feels exploitative, in a way. Editor: Perhaps, or maybe it’s an attempt to capture an exotic ‘other’ within a framework European audiences of the time would recognize: the heroic military figure. The armor and sword would have signified strength and valor to them. He is being placed, somewhat awkwardly, within their field of comprehension. Even if his specific history remains unspoken. Curator: It certainly underscores how perceptions of identity—particularly those that are racialized—can be so fluid and contingent. This print is like a visual paradox; on one hand, it seems to celebrate this figure's strength, and on the other, it reduces him to a type, defined by race and imagined accoutrements of power. Editor: It makes you wonder about all the silent portraits that could be, if the voiceless finally spoke up! Curator: Indeed! It really is amazing how a seemingly simple portrait can unearth such complex dialogues about race, representation, and the stories we tell—or don't tell—about one another.

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