Pen box by Anonymous

Pen box c. 19th century

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metal

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metal

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islamic-art

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decorative-art

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miniature

Dimensions 8 1/2 × 2 × 1 5/8 in. (21.59 × 5.08 × 4.13 cm)

This pen box was made by an anonymous artist, crafted from silver, coral, and turquoise. The piece is carefully assembled from stacked, embellished segments. Consider the labor involved in creating this functional object. The silversmith would have been skilled in metalworking, shaping and soldering the silver to create a sturdy, decorative form. The addition of coral and turquoise wasn't just aesthetic, but also symbolic, each stone carefully chosen and placed, held in place by intricate silverwork. The patterns of stones, the details of the silver chasing, and the overall form of the box reflect cultural traditions passed down through generations. This pen box bridges the gap between craft and fine art. It transcends its practical purpose, inviting us to consider the time, skill, and cultural value embedded in its making.

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minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

Essential tools of the calligrapher are his pens and ink. This elegant case once held reed pens, and the small attached lidded jar contained ink. The ink was made of soot and gum arabic dissolved in water. In old times, the soot used was scraped from the inside of mosque lamps, thus adding an element of spiritual blessing to the writing. Made of silver alloy, the outside is decorated with beads and stones, and on one side has five silver Algerian coins, minted in the first part of the 1800s. An itinerant Muslim scribe would have worn this kind of pen box under his belt.

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