Dimensions: height 275 mm, width 215 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Johan Michaël Schmidt Crans created this print in 1873, depicting the Belgian and Dutch lions in negotiation. Caricatures like this one played a vital role in shaping public opinion during a time of complex political relations between Belgium and the Netherlands. The artist uses the symbolic figures of the Belgian and Dutch lions to discuss the economic negotiations, likely alluding to tensions over trade and territory. Notice how the Dutch lion offers a bottle of "Jenever," a Dutch gin, while the Belgian lion clutches a bag of money. The table reads Holland-Limburg, suggesting they may be negotiating borders or trade agreements in that region. Prints like these, circulated in newspapers and journals, were key tools for political discourse. By studying these images, alongside archival documents and political writings of the time, we can gain insight into the social and political dynamics that shaped national identities and international relations in 19th-century Europe.
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