Het fluitspel van Mercurius doet Argus inslapen by Hendrick ten Oever

Het fluitspel van Mercurius doet Argus inslapen 1649 - 1716

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drawing, paper, ink

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drawing

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ink drawing

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baroque

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landscape

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figuration

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paper

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ink

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history-painting

Dimensions height 207 mm, width 162 mm

Curator: Hendrick ten Oever, a name perhaps less familiar to some, created this ink drawing titled "Mercury's Flute Lulls Argus to Sleep" sometime between 1649 and 1716. Editor: There's a pastoral stillness that just exudes from this scene, doesn't it? A sense of dreamy languor, despite the tension implied in the narrative. Curator: That languor is beautifully achieved through the tonal range of the ink wash, wouldn’t you agree? Observe the subtle gradations that sculpt form and delineate space. It is carefully considered— a baroque understanding of light translated through the materiality of ink on paper. Editor: Absolutely. But I’m also struck by the very loaded symbolism at play. We see Mercury, wings on his helmet denoting his role as messenger, lulling Argus, the hundred-eyed giant, to sleep. The narrative is drawn from Ovid's Metamorphoses: Argus was tasked by Hera to guard Io, who she turned into a heifer to conceal her affair with Zeus, so Mercury is here to rescue Io. It is not merely a beautiful drawing, but also carries within it a complex narrative of deceit and rescue, divine intervention and transformation. Curator: And what of the placement of figures, specifically of Argus’ posture in relation to Io as a heifer? He rests directly on her back— it certainly contributes to a deliberate structure. One can read into Argus’s position atop Io an almost claustrophobic tension between guard and guarded; imprisonment and escape— expressed here through both theme and the structured composition. Editor: Right, there's a constant dialogue happening between form and content here. The slumber is deceitful; Mercury's deceptive lullaby enables him to steal Io away— so you almost anticipate the dynamism despite its surface of gentle calm. Look closer, and this supposed stillness becomes profoundly unsettling. Curator: Indeed. A disquiet masked by visual harmony. Well, I do appreciate this careful consideration of form mirroring theme and narrative. Ten Oever achieves a remarkably layered piece using such simple tools. Editor: Absolutely. I leave with a reminder of how loaded these mythological stories can be— especially rendered so deftly. An exceptional glimpse into cultural memory, wouldn't you say?

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