print, engraving
old engraving style
line
history-painting
academic-art
engraving
Dimensions height 167 mm, width 125 mm
Curator: Natuurkundige instrumenten, or "Physics Instruments," is an engraving made in 1759 by Nicolaas van Frankendaal, housed here at the Rijksmuseum. The piece gives off a sterile, almost clinical feeling. What catches your attention? Editor: Well, immediately I’m struck by how clearly functional everything seems. These aren't just shapes; they are clearly tools, carefully arranged on shelves. I’m interested in how such technical drawings might be considered art. As a materialist, how do you view a piece like this? Curator: The beauty lies within the functionality, the labor, and the dissemination of knowledge. This isn’t fine art in the traditional sense. But look closely – the careful lines, the labeling. Van Frankendaal, as a maker of prints, controlled the reproduction of knowledge. The question is not "is this art?", but "what work does this image do?" How does the medium shape our understanding of scientific inquiry at the time? Editor: That’s interesting. So you’re less concerned with aesthetics and more with the process of creating and distributing the image, and how it reflects the value placed on scientific knowledge? Curator: Precisely. The print’s existence points to the material culture surrounding scientific advancements. Consider the paper itself, the ink, the printing press—these elements tell a story of 18th-century production. And the purpose it serves is not purely aesthetic, but educational. These prints democratized knowledge to some extent, enabling the replication of these drawings. Editor: I see, it's fascinating to consider the materials and process as a key to understanding its artistic value. So the image becomes a window into both science and society at the time. I hadn't really thought about it like that. Thanks for helping me expand my view! Curator: Of course! Viewing the material conditions around production is crucial to art history.
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