Beethoven 

Henryk Glicenstein created this engraving of Beethoven, capturing the composer’s essence through the symbolism of his intense gaze and furrowed brow. These features speak volumes about Beethoven's internal struggles and creative genius. Notice how the eyes, windows to the soul, are deeply set and piercing, reminiscent of the visionary intensity seen in depictions of ancient prophets and tragic heroes. This look is not unique to Beethoven; we find it echoed in portraits of philosophers and poets throughout the ages, each wrestling with profound ideas and emotions. The lines etched into his face are not merely wrinkles but a map of lived experience. They remind me of the 'pathos formula,' seen in ancient Greek art—expressions meant to evoke empathy. The suffering etched into Beethoven's face is palpable, a reminder of the universal human condition. Such portrayals tap into our collective memory, eliciting a powerful emotional response. The image of the suffering genius resonates deeply, a testament to the enduring power of the human spirit.