Gezicht op gebouwen, publiek en koor bij de opening van de Wereldtentoonstelling te Philadelphia in 1876 by Centennial Photographic Company

Gezicht op gebouwen, publiek en koor bij de opening van de Wereldtentoonstelling te Philadelphia in 1876 1876

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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photography

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gelatin-silver-print

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19th century

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cityscape

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history-painting

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realism

Dimensions height 106 mm, width 177 mm

Curator: What immediately strikes me is the incredible density of this image, all those tiny people swarming like ants before a grand building! Editor: Exactly. What you're seeing is the opening of the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876, as captured by the Centennial Photographic Company, employing gelatin-silver print. The real magic here is in the medium itself—photography becoming a way to document these huge public spectacles and disseminate images widely. Curator: I find that fascinating because you consider how that specific process influences the artwork; it suggests accessibility but somehow flattens and dehumanizes. Each person there becomes just a speck. But what's cool is thinking about everyone experiencing this brand new medium – that must have altered their perspectives of reality in so many ways. Editor: Absolutely! It changed notions of scale, participation, and how memories were kept. Also, the gelatin-silver process itself… it’s all about light-sensitive chemistry—an industrialized process democratizing image making, yet still reliant on skilled technicians to develop and print these views. So you see how it complicates things? Curator: True. It’s technology playing witness and promoter. And that facade! Look how elaborately they decorated it; those finials feel so self-important to me. Do you know what materials were actually used to build the buildings for the expo? Were they always meant to be permanent, like some sort of new, instantly developed coliseum? Editor: Actually, much of the construction was temporary. Iron and glass were prevalent, signaling an age of industry, prefabrication and, crucially, rapid dismantling post-fair. Think of the labour involved, the logistics, all that coming together. Curator: Which makes this picture bittersweet in a way. A glorious spectacle, captured for posterity… but knowing it was all designed for disappearance, a temporary marvel. It’s like history itself is both built and unbuilt, set down in this photo while destined to fade! Editor: A perfect material paradox—capturing ephemerality, demanding to be both seen and remembered, despite it all!

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