Karachoheli with a horn of wine 

Niko Pirosmani painted "Karachoheli with a horn of wine," on oilcloth, in Georgia, most likely in the first two decades of the 20th century. Pirosmani's work, with its flattened perspective, earthy tones, and focus on everyday life, offers a window into the social fabric of Georgia at the turn of the century. The painting depicts a "Karachoheli," a common laborer, holding a traditional drinking horn. Wine, in Georgian culture, is more than just a beverage; it's a symbol of hospitality, friendship, and celebration. Pirosmani, who often painted signs for taverns and shops, elevates the common man and his traditions to the level of art. To truly understand Pirosmani, we have to go beyond the art historical canon. We have to delve into the cultural traditions and social structures of Georgia at the time, exploring the role of the working class, the importance of wine culture, and the unique artistic vision of an artist who lived outside the mainstream art world.