Kudde schapen en hun herder onder maanlicht 1862 - 1901

Jules Guiette created this etching of sheep and their herder in Belgium in the late 19th century. It depicts a nocturnal rural scene bathed in moonlight, evoking a sense of pastoral calm. However, beyond its aesthetic appeal, the image also speaks to the social realities of its time. In the 19th century, the Belgium art world was dominated by the academic tradition, but there was a growing interest in Realism. Artists wanted to depict everyday life and the working classes, although scenes of rural life were very popular among collectors. This print’s focus on the mundane task of shepherding suggests an interest in the lives of ordinary people and the beauty of the natural world. As historians, we can examine the print’s cultural significance by researching the art market in 19th-century Belgium, the social status of rural workers, and the role of art institutions in shaping artistic taste. By understanding the context in which it was made, we can appreciate its complexities.