Foedraal bij keten van de Orde van St. Michel van Cornelis Lampsins 1662

This box, made by an anonymous artist, likely in the 17th century, consists of wood covered with dyed sharkskin. Its primary purpose was to hold the chain of the Order of St. Michael, belonging to Cornelis Lampsins. The choice of sharkskin, or shagreen, tells us a lot about the period. This tough material, sourced from the sea, was meticulously dyed and applied to the wooden form. Its texture and appearance, which lend the box an exotic, even luxurious feel, were very popular during this period. It speaks to the growing global trade networks that allowed such materials to circulate, and to the availability of specialized craftspeople who could work with them. Notice the intricate pattern impressed onto the shagreen. This demonstrates skilled labor and precision, elevating the box beyond mere utility. It reminds us that even functional objects can embody artistry. By considering the material, the process, and the social context, we gain a richer understanding of this object and its place in history, beyond its categorization as either art or craft.