Fantasia arabe 1889

Arturo Michelena created this painting, Fantasia arabe, with oil on canvas. The very looseness of Michelena's brushwork is revealing, as it allows him to conjure the dynamism of the scene. Notice the texture of the paint itself; the artist clearly relished the materiality of his medium. With quick strokes and bold impasto, he captures the dust and energy of the fantasia, a traditional exhibition of horsemanship practiced in North Africa and the Middle East. These performances are potent symbols of cultural identity and historical memory. The labor involved goes beyond the artist’s studio. It encompasses the generations of riders who honed their skills, the breeders who raised the horses, and the artisans who crafted the riders’ garments. Michelena reminds us that art is not just about individual expression, but a reflection of collective effort and cultural heritage. By considering the materials, making, and context, we gain a deeper appreciation for the rich tapestry of human creativity.