print, engraving
baroque
landscape
cityscape
engraving
Dimensions: height 146 mm, width 219 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: Here we have an engraving from between 1738 and 1744, titled "Gezicht op een kasteel bij Tihange", or "View of a Castle near Tihange". It presents this orderly, almost rigidly designed estate. What do you see in this piece beyond the obvious display of wealth? Curator: I see more than just wealth; I see power meticulously constructed and visually asserted. Baroque landscapes, particularly those depicting estates, are rarely just about aesthetics. They’re about control – control over nature, over the gaze of the viewer, and, by extension, over the socio-political landscape. Look at the relationship between the castle and its grounds; it’s a deliberate statement of dominance, isn't it? Who do you think this message was intended for? Editor: Perhaps for the local population or even rival aristocrats, demonstrating the owner's importance? Curator: Exactly. The carefully manicured gardens aren't just pretty; they’re symbols of labor and resources being funneled into a single point. Now, consider the period – pre-revolutionary Europe. These images played a critical role in maintaining a specific social order. Do you notice anything in the composition that suggests social hierarchy? Editor: Yes, I see that the castle is placed above all of the land, at the top. The eye goes there directly, making it the center of attention. Curator: Precisely. These images functioned as visual propaganda, normalizing inequality. Even today, reflecting on images like this is important for unpacking the visual rhetoric of power. Editor: That’s a really powerful interpretation, I never thought of landscape art in this way. It really makes you consider who art served and what messages it was sending. Curator: It challenges us to consider whose stories are being told, and whose are being left out of the frame, then and now.
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