Manual on Arboriculture (Kinsei jufu 金生樹譜) Possibly 1833 - 1836

"Manual on Arboriculture" (Kinsei jufu 金生樹譜) is a woodblock-printed book by Chōseisha Aruji, a Japanese artist whose dates are unknown, published sometime between 1833 and 1836. The book depicts various methods and styles of cultivating bonsai, a popular art form in Japan. This specific page from the book displays two illustrations that demonstrate different ways to display bonsai. The illustrations demonstrate the artistic and practical elements of this ancient Japanese art form. This book offers insight into the history of bonsai, the importance of plant care, and the cultural significance of this art in Japan.