Young woman with a scarf on her head by Wenceslaus Hollar

Young woman with a scarf on her head 1645

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drawing, print, etching, intaglio

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portrait

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drawing

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baroque

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print

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etching

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intaglio

Dimensions Plate: 3 3/4 × 2 13/16 in. (9.6 × 7.1 cm) Sheet: 3 7/8 × 2 7/8 in. (9.8 × 7.3 cm)

Curator: Welcome. Here we have Wenceslaus Hollar's "Young Woman with a Scarf on Her Head" created in 1645, currently residing at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. It is an etching. Editor: Immediately, what strikes me is the controlled line work, a network of hatching. It evokes a subtle sense of volume and texture in what is otherwise a pretty stark portrait. Curator: Indeed. The cross-hatching in intaglio prints like etchings was essential for creating depth and shadow. Let’s consider Hollar’s historical context; this was a time when printmaking served both artistic and practical purposes, reproducing images for a wider audience. He would have relied on his skills to market his imagery and guarantee a product. Editor: Agreed, there is a lot to unpack in the way the fabric is depicted versus the exposed skin. The formal arrangement of the light source enhances her cheekbone, directing your eye across the composition. Did Hollar render what he observed, or idealize the sitter? Curator: It is hard to say, and that tension is interesting, no? Think of the labor to produce these portraits - and Hollar often made them for commission and as documentation. Was it to capture an individual likeness or project ideas about class or gender? The materials—the copper plate, the acid, the paper—speak to a collaborative industrial process. Editor: Possibly. It's difficult to ignore the overall sense of realism he evokes, but as someone attuned to the compositional strategies at play, I am struck at how the formal elements create this reading. Curator: Regardless, Hollar has gifted us a look into 17th century culture through the lens of artistic craft and its societal influences. Editor: A lovely portrait—one that clearly marries material conditions with artful visual choices.

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