Portret van Heinrich Vollgnad by Johann Tscherning

Portret van Heinrich Vollgnad 1685

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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old engraving style

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academic-art

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engraving

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realism

Dimensions: height 189 mm, width 152 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This engraving from 1685, titled "Portret van Heinrich Vollgnad," presents a formal depiction of the esteemed doctor. It resides here in the Rijksmuseum collection. Editor: It’s visually striking, this portrait—the dark, velvety blacks contrast with the pale grays. There’s an intriguing asymmetry in the overall composition, a tension created by the ornate details. Curator: Indeed, the symbols of status and intellect are quite potent. Notice the coat of arms, the scholarly laurels, and his luxuriant wig, which speaks volumes about his position within the academic and courtly spheres of the time. His face is almost obscured behind all of that. Editor: You’re right about the weight of these cultural symbols, but I am most interested in how the light creates depth in the composition. Note how Tscherning plays with textures through varied and carefully-hatched lines that lend shape to clothing. The inscription below seems quite formal as well, completing a study in stark contrasts of tone and shape, but is there something more that may be unseen or unspoken, there is just so much visual and textural space given to that hair and its shape inside its frame? Curator: Tscherning’s precise realism is balanced by the implicit ideal of the learned man, the "curiosorum adhincius." Engravings such as this transmitted not just likenesses, but ideologies. Images had a power to convince the general population of particular world-views. The text at the bottom only elevates that function with his list of academic accomplishments. Editor: Right, this artwork is a prime example of baroque artistry and an age's aesthetic ideologies: The elaborate textures, heavy shadows and rich light, plus his attire, all convey and solidify Volgnad's high position in life and academia. Curator: This isn’t just a portrait; it's a carefully crafted message meant to immortalize status and a whole host of complex period-ideals regarding the importance of doctors during a precarious time in history. Editor: Absolutely, Johann Tscherning truly made us consider form, texture, and cultural significance. A striking image where contrasts of line and composition ultimately lead us toward broader readings of status.

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