drawing, paper, ink
drawing
allegory
figuration
paper
11_renaissance
ink
history-painting
Dimensions: height 272 mm, width 175 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is an ink drawing for a title print of a religious book, made by an anonymous artist in the Netherlands. The image, with its symmetrical framing and classical columns, speaks to the cultural power of religious institutions. Note how the empty central space is surrounded by imposing figures. Saints Augustine and Gregory sit at the top, evangelists Mark, Luke, John, and Matthew are placed to the sides. At the very top are cherubs and the ‘IHS’ symbol that signifies the holy name of Jesus. What is the public role of art in this context? Consider that the artist and commissioner were both immersed in a culture deeply shaped by religious institutions. What social conditions led to the production of this kind of art? As art historians, we can delve into such questions by researching the specific religious orders or publishing houses for which the design was intended. By understanding its institutional context, we can better appreciate the social and cultural significance of this artwork.
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