Portrait of a captain or ship-owner by Michiel van Musscher

Portrait of a captain or ship-owner 1678

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painting, oil-paint

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portrait

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baroque

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painting

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oil-paint

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genre-painting

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history-painting

Dimensions: height 43 cm, width 38 cm, depth 8 cm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Here we have Michiel van Musscher's "Portrait of a Captain or Ship-owner," painted in 1678. It hangs here in the Rijksmuseum. Editor: My first thought is, wow, this guy just *looks* like someone important, doesn't he? He’s got that very specific "I own several ships" energy about him. Curator: Absolutely. The setting contributes, doesn’t it? Notice the implied trade routes from his ship tableau in the background and his subtle posture conveying authority over maritime operations. Editor: Definitely, there's more to that sea-view. It also suggests how trade and colonialism funded so much wealth then and informed the making of works like these, done with oil on canvas of course. Who actually processed and refined materials, and from what sources? Fascinating if not always savory history to unpack from this era. Curator: True. It also provides context to understand his attire; stark and dark reflecting the fashion then. The detail around the lace collar really highlights the textures. How van Musscher's mastery over capturing light in these materials pulls the viewer in... Editor: Right, I want to linger on that a second. He and his studio created and manipulated those fabrics that he’s immortalized here; what were the real material conditions and labor involved in these seemingly effortless details? The gloves alone likely had a detailed history of trade... Curator: Fascinating! And look, here you also glimpse a psychological study. What emotions are visible on the man’s face, or what did van Musscher want us to see? Contemplation? Worldliness? Editor: Definitely hints of experience in his eyes! The scale, I think, reinforces all this; it's not massive, not overwhelming, so we see someone successful, stable, maybe, more than an emperor of the sea. Curator: Perhaps more of a statement of prosperity than overt power, you’re right! His position is so self-assured. This era and this place has always spoken volumes! Editor: It certainly does, still does.

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