print, engraving
baroque
landscape
engraving
Dimensions: height 263 mm, width 162 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: So, here we have "Afgrond in Västergötland en Torstens bron," a 1693 engraving by Willem Swidde. It's interesting how Swidde juxtaposes the sublime, almost terrifying, cliffside view above with the orderly, almost quaint scene below. It really has a kind of 'man vs. nature' vibe. What are your thoughts when you look at this? Curator: It's fascinating how Swidde's work can be read as a commentary on the burgeoning societal pressures exerted on the natural world. The division you noticed isn't merely aesthetic. Consider the engraving within the framework of 17th-century power structures. What do these contrasting depictions say about human control, about the ways we impose order onto landscapes, or, conversely, feel threatened by untamed wilderness? Editor: So, you're suggesting it reflects more than just aesthetic preferences of the time? That it's a power dynamic? Curator: Exactly. Think about colonialism, and land ownership disputes that characterized the era. These weren't just pretty pictures of pretty places. Swidde's compositions place man directly within landscapes as though documenting ownership of them. How do you feel those little figures relate to those huge trees? Is their relation comfortable or one of dominion? Editor: That's a different way of seeing it. I suppose the figures in the lower half seem to tame it, in contrast to those tiny figures at the top. It does feel like they are more integrated in their place in nature. Curator: And it prompts a conversation about access, privilege, and even the beginnings of what we now recognize as environmental justice. Whose stories were told—or silenced—through these portrayals? It urges us to question what is not shown, as much as what is. What do you think about how this reflects society? Editor: That's given me a lot to consider – I was looking at it from a purely artistic point of view. I will always be intrigued by the ways that society has always been closely entwined with artwork!
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