Gondola cup (Coupe gondole) 19th century

This is a glazed earthenware Gondola cup, made by Bernard Palissy during the French Renaissance. Its dominant motif is the reclining nude figure, reminiscent of classical antiquity. The image of the reclining figure, often associated with Venus or other water deities, appears throughout art history. Consider its echo in ancient Roman sarcophagi and its later revivals during the Renaissance. Here, Palissy’s reclining figure seems to emerge from a shell-like vessel, connecting it to themes of birth, regeneration, and the life-giving power of water. This posture conveys vulnerability and serenity. It draws viewers in, engaging our subconscious recognition of beauty and repose. Interestingly, the motif of a reclining nude has resurfaced time and again, each time imbued with contemporary ideals and interpretations. The enduring appeal of this figure lies in its capacity to embody a complex range of human emotions, from sensuality and vulnerability to peace and introspection. Its cyclical reappearance invites viewers to consider the non-linear progression of cultural memory.