Three Virtues (Temperance, Hope, and Fortitude or Justice) and Studies of a Seated Man 1417 - 1423

This preparatory drawing by Lorenzo Monaco, dated 1417-1423, showcases the artist’s meticulous approach to composition. The drawing features three figures representing virtues (Temperance, Hope, and Fortitude or Justice) seated on a raised platform, along with studies of a seated man. The delicate white chalk lines against the reddish-brown paper highlight the figures’ flowing garments and graceful poses, reflecting the elegance of the Early Renaissance style. The drawing’s small scale suggests it was likely a study for a larger painting, offering a glimpse into Monaco's artistic process.