drawing, ink, pen
drawing
pen drawing
etching
mannerism
11_renaissance
ink
geometric
pen
history-painting
italian-renaissance
Dimensions height 153 mm, width 457 mm
Lattanzio Gambara made this pen and brown ink design for a wall decoration in the 16th century. The four scenes depict episodes from the life of John the Baptist within arched compartments. Gambara worked in Brescia, Italy, a region with a distinctive artistic culture, during the late Renaissance. The composition looks back to the art of the early Renaissance, but also to the stylized classicism popular at the time. His work catered to the wealthy families who dominated Brescian society and its institutions. The frescoes would have been displayed in the private residences of the elite. This design provides insight into their taste for religious subjects, set within classical frameworks. The sketches are not just aesthetic objects, but historical documents reflecting the values of the culture that produced them. To understand Gambara's art more fully, we might consult archival records of Brescian patrons, architectural treatises that informed his design, and religious texts that shaped his subject matter. By placing Gambara’s work in its original context, we gain a deeper understanding of its meaning and purpose.
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