Crater of Vesuvius. 1865. 1873

This 1873 engraving by J.H. & F.C. McQueen, titled "Crater of Vesuvius," depicts a close-up view of the volcanic crater. The image uses a dark, almost shadowy palette to emphasize the dramatic nature of the scene. The plumes of smoke rising from the crater are rendered in detail, highlighting the intense heat and power of the volcano. The composition is simple, focusing solely on the crater itself, which fills the majority of the frame. This focus serves to enhance the sense of awe and scale associated with natural phenomena.