Ruiterportret van Willem van Oranje by Hessel Gerritsz

Ruiterportret van Willem van Oranje 1591 - 1632

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print, metal, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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metal

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old engraving style

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limited contrast and shading

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pen work

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: width 160 mm, height 259 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This engraving of Willem van Oranje was created by Hessel Gerritsz. around the early 17th century. The composition is dominated by the imposing figure of Willem, depicted on horseback beneath an archway. The precise linework of the engraving captures the texture of fabric and horse hair and the details of the architectural backdrop. Gerritsz used hatching and cross-hatching to modulate light and shadow, giving the scene a sense of depth. This contrasts with the flat, stylized depiction of the crowd in the background. The structure of the image reinforces the theme of leadership. Willem is elevated both literally and metaphorically, positioned above the masses and framed by the arch. The semiotic weight of such imagery would have been readily understood, reinforcing notions of power and authority. Ultimately, the print functions as a symbolic representation, engaging with broader cultural codes and philosophical beliefs about leadership and governance. Art invites endless interpretation, and this work provides a rich starting point for discussions on history, power, and representation.

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