H. Martinus deelt zijn mantel met een bedelaar by Cornelis Visscher

H. Martinus deelt zijn mantel met een bedelaar 1650

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engraving

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narrative-art

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baroque

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old engraving style

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 442 mm, width 313 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have Cornelis Visscher's 1650 engraving, "Saint Martin Dividing His Cloak." The contrast is stark; it has such a theatrical quality! The figure on horseback really stands out, but I'm not sure what to make of it overall. What do you see in this piece? Curator: It's an intriguing image. For me, the halo and elegant garments tell only part of the story, namely, the future veneration of the about-to-be saint. However, the beggar is not merely cold and unclothed, he has, tellingly, classical musculature, immediately positioning the act as more than a simple gift to an unfortunate. Consider this carefully: it's as though we're seeing not a historical event, but a performative morality tale – a story that continues to echo today. What would it mean to a 17th century audience, saturated in religious imagery, to see a beggar rendered as powerful? Editor: So, it is a timeless, somewhat staged illustration of generosity, using the beggar's form to emphasize the virtue in question? Curator: Precisely. Think about how the beggar's physique reflects back onto Saint Martin. Are we meant to question his wealth in comparison to the beggar’s possible virility? Editor: It's less a snapshot, and more of an aspirational tableau. I see that now. It makes me consider contemporary political images – they rely so heavily on constructed symbolism. Curator: Indeed. Consider the halo as one of the earlier forms of today's symbolic toolkit. Editor: Well, I’ll certainly look at engravings – and all art – with different eyes now. Curator: And that is the beauty of recognizing symbols; you will perceive their echoes in every century.

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