print, engraving
portrait
old engraving style
mannerism
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: width 112 mm, height 166 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Philips Galle's portrait of Federico Furio y Ceriol, made with engraving. The print achieves its impact through contrasting textures and precise linear work. The composition is structured around the sitter's gaze, which meets ours with a steady intensity. Galle masterfully uses line to define form, creating depth and texture. The ruff collar, meticulously rendered, contrasts with the smoother surfaces of the face and doublet, adding visual interest and tactile quality. The background is a series of horizontal lines. Galle's technical skill, evident in the controlled use of hatching and cross-hatching, conveys not just a likeness but also a sense of Furio's character and status. The inscription below the portrait adds another layer, situating Furio within a historical and intellectual context. This work invites us to consider how printmaking could capture and disseminate images and ideas in early modern Europe.
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