Red River, New Mexico [verso] by Paul Strand

Red River, New Mexico [verso] 1931

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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precisionism

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landscape

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photography

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gelatin-silver-print

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modernism

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realism

Dimensions image: 19.4 x 24.5 cm (7 5/8 x 9 5/8 in.) sheet: 20.3 x 25.3 cm (8 x 9 15/16 in.)

Curator: Paul Strand created this gelatin-silver print titled "Red River, New Mexico" in 1931. What do you make of it? Editor: Well, my immediate reaction is one of quiet isolation. There’s a stillness in the composition; the eye moves across the facade but finds no entry, no focal point beyond the simple shapes. Curator: Precisely. Strand’s formalism is quite evident here. Look at the geometric interplay: the stark verticality of the wooden siding, bisected by the horizontals of the window frames. The contrasting textures create visual interest. The symmetry pulls you in, doesn't it? Editor: It does, but there’s also a roughness to the texture that hints at hardship. New Mexico in 1931 was surely experiencing the strains of the Depression. Were Strand's images like these a response to social and political realities of the era? Curator: Absolutely. His New Mexico work reflects the documentary impulse of the period. But let's not overlook how Strand translated it all into near abstraction, with light, line, and the precise definition of the surfaces creating a near cubist flattening of space. The window frames become lines on a page and the building's openings echo human voids. Editor: That reminds me about thinking through how artists of this time began re-interpreting a nation's self-image through a social lens; photography opened up opportunities for diverse representation as previously unseen faces, places and communities demanded the spotlight. This photographic treatment by Strand speaks to that shift of subjectivities. Curator: I agree that Strand's subject carries meaning. We should also acknowledge the material of the photograph itself: the smooth surface of the gelatin silver print gives the rough textures an appealing glow, lifting it from purely documentary to the aesthetic. Editor: So while it whispers of desolation, the beauty he finds speaks, more powerfully, of resilience. A very thoughtful image, indeed. Curator: It certainly is; a masterful exploration of form meeting history.

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