Rosenborg by Bartholomæus Roque

print, engraving

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ink drawing

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baroque

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print

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landscape

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cityscape

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genre-painting

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engraving

Dimensions 244 mm (height) x 232 mm (width) (plademaal)

Curator: Here we have Bartholomäus Roque’s "Rosenborg," an engraving created around 1745, offering a meticulous depiction of the Rosenborg Castle gardens in Copenhagen. Editor: The initial impression is one of stark formality; almost unsettling. All those sharply trimmed trees receding into the distance feel like an army standing at attention. Curator: Indeed. It is a testament to the Baroque aesthetic and the emphasis on order that permeated landscape design in the 18th century. Rosenborg Castle itself was, of course, a significant royal residence. Images like this reinforced the power and prestige of the monarchy. Editor: And that power is very deliberately displayed. You see the finely dressed figures strolling casually; their presence really underscores the exclusive nature of these gardens, which, even in engraving, evokes class divisions so ingrained within the very architecture of the space. It subtly screams privilege. Curator: Precisely. What's interesting is how Roque employs linear perspective, directing the eye towards the castle. However, the rigidity also mirrors the rigid social hierarchies of the time. It's not simply a picturesque landscape; it's a constructed ideal reflecting very specific political values. The decorative flourishes—the cherubs, the inscriptions—all reinforce a sense of dynastic continuity and divine right. Editor: It’s fascinating how a seemingly innocuous genre scene – a day in the royal gardens – is, in fact, loaded with symbolic and societal meanings. One can easily imagine the garden parties and other extravagant royal gatherings being a stage for important political relationships and a tool for maintaining power. Curator: The choice of printmaking too is significant. Engravings like this circulated widely, solidifying a visual understanding of royal authority. Mass reproducibility contributed significantly to disseminating not just images, but also, ideology. Editor: I leave contemplating that this elaborate composition is more than an innocent rendition of a beautiful garden, but a deliberate work, skillfully revealing the politics hidden behind well-manicured hedges. Curator: It serves as a potent reminder that landscapes are rarely neutral.

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