Historische optocht door studenten van de Groningse Hogeschool, 1850 (plaat 2) by Johannes Hermanus van de Weijer

Historische optocht door studenten van de Groningse Hogeschool, 1850 (plaat 2) 1850

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drawing, coloured-pencil

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drawing

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coloured-pencil

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coloured pencil

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romanticism

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cityscape

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watercolour illustration

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genre-painting

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history-painting

Dimensions: height 233 mm, width 620 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This coloured pencil drawing, “Historische optocht door studenten van de Groningse Hogeschool, 1850 (plaat 2),” or "Historical procession by students of the Groningen University, 1850 (plate 2)" by Johannes Hermanus van de Weijer, has a really interesting horizontal composition. I am curious about the meaning of these figures and their dress; how would you interpret the cultural memory embedded in this imagery? Curator: It’s a fascinating snapshot into how mid-19th century students envisioned their own history. Look at the deliberate choice of historical dress – evoking an earlier era of Dutch prosperity and perhaps military strength. How do these visual cues of attire and pageantry play into creating a desired historical narrative? Editor: I notice that the outfits seem to reference different periods. Is that a deliberate mixing of eras? Curator: Precisely. This deliberate anachronism is a significant element. Consider the flags and uniforms. What symbols do they deploy and what earlier eras do they signify? The artists uses symbolic representation to suggest authority, tradition, and perhaps a longing for a romanticized past. Are these references to project an idealized image of their university or perhaps a vision of Dutch identity itself? Editor: So the artist uses clothing and setting as signifiers, almost like code, to construct a specific message about history? Curator: Exactly. And how does the seemingly deliberate flatness of the image contribute to this reading? Is it a naiveté or is the flattening an evocation of popular or folk art forms, connecting them to a broader sense of Dutch cultural identity? Editor: I never would have considered how much symbolism is packed into this one seemingly simple drawing. It gives a completely different meaning now! Curator: Indeed. Looking at historical depictions with an eye to symbolic imagery is a way of uncovering not just the literal depiction but also the deeper cultural values being expressed.

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