Vuurtoren van Calais before 1883

This photograph of the Calais Lighthouse was produced at an unknown date in France by an anonymous photographer. The image is part of a series entitled 'Les Travaux Publics de la France', so it is closely tied to the development of infrastructure and national identity. The lighthouse, a symbol of guidance and safety, becomes here a representation of France's commitment to public works. We see it as a towering structure, dominating the landscape. The cultural references are clear: the lighthouse is more than a functional building; it's a symbol of progress, safety, and national pride. The timing of this photograph is important because it reflects France's industrial growth. The country sought to demonstrate its modernity. As art historians, we understand that images like this are not just documents but constructed representations, influenced by the social and institutional context in which they were made. Further research into the archives of French public works could reveal more about the intentions behind this image.