Destruction of the Temple of Jerusalem 1867

Francesco Hayez's "Destruction of the Temple of Jerusalem" (1867) depicts the chaotic scene of the Roman siege and destruction of the Second Temple in 70 AD. The painting, with its dynamic composition and dramatic use of light and shadow, captures the horror and violence of the event. The foreground shows the aftermath of the battle with fallen soldiers and civilians, while the background depicts the burning temple and the retreating Jewish population. Hayez's work exemplifies the Romantic style of historical painting popular in the 19th century, emphasizing emotional engagement and a focus on historical narratives.