Gezicht op de Amstel bij Ouderkerk aan de Amstel by Matthijs Pool

Gezicht op de Amstel bij Ouderkerk aan de Amstel 1708 - 1740

print, engraving

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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print

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landscape

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cityscape

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engraving

Curator: Let's examine this print, "Gezicht op de Amstel bij Ouderkerk aan de Amstel" by Matthijs Pool. The image itself isn't as important as how it came to be. Editor: It’s a cityscape from somewhere between 1708 and 1740, using engraving techniques… it almost feels like a photograph but also distinctly *not*. I'm curious – what strikes you about it? Curator: Immediately, I think of the means of production. Engraving during this period wasn't simply about artistic expression; it was a trade, a craft deeply intertwined with the economics of image reproduction. We should question: what social role does this kind of easily reproduced artwork have? Editor: So you're looking at it as less a singular artistic vision and more of a… mass-produced object? Curator: Exactly! Think about the copperplate itself, the labour involved in its creation, and the printing process. Consider the social status of the engraver versus the painter. Where does skill meet production for mass distribution, blurring high and low art? Does the existence of printmaking change what paintings of landscapes signify? Editor: It changes its consumption. If this work can be printed and reproduced almost infinitely, and be distributed far and wide, what social group is it for? Wealthy or poor? What are the means of distribution, also? Curator: Precisely! And further, how does that easy consumption affect its *value*? It shifts from a singular precious item to something widely accessible. The materials and process dictate who interacts with this "art." What social dynamics does that change, then? Editor: It’s fascinating to think about art this way! I always considered the final image, never really considering its making. Curator: Exactly! And by focusing on its materiality and modes of distribution, we see it as deeply embedded in the culture of its time. It reveals much more than just a pretty view.

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