Allegorie op de gerechtigheid met deugden en ondeugden en bladornamenten by François van Bleyswijck

Allegorie op de gerechtigheid met deugden en ondeugden en bladornamenten 1681 - 1746

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drawing, ink, engraving

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drawing

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allegory

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baroque

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ink

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engraving

Dimensions: height 173 mm, width 157 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This engraving is titled "Allegory on Justice with Virtues and Vices, and Foliate Ornament." It's attributed to François van Bleyswijck and believed to date between 1681 and 1746. It employs ink on paper. Editor: The image is certainly ornate! There's a fascinatingly rigid structure overlaid with a sense of freedom—the symmetrical layout almost overwhelmed by the baroque flourishes surrounding the central figures. I am captivated by how much it tells through imagery alone. Curator: Precisely. It's an interesting document of both symbolic weight and the production methods in printmaking workshops of the time. Looking closely, the lines are incredibly fine, likely achieved through careful etching. The physical act of creating this engraving was undoubtedly laborious, yet intended for potentially widespread consumption. Consider the materials involved—the ink, paper, the etching tools themselves—and the artisan's skill brought to bear on them. Editor: Absolutely! The allegorical figure of Justice, enthroned at the center, radiates light, literally and figuratively, suggesting the illuminating power of righteousness. She holds the scales of justice in one hand and a fasces representing power or authority in the other. But there is more, look at those flanking figures! One with serpentine features dragging someone below... what symbolism! Curator: And if we delve into the social context, this image could be seen as a form of political propaganda or moral instruction, given its subject matter and intended distribution. Think about how it might have been received in homes, courts, or even printed for merchant's and professional guilds of the Dutch Golden Age, influencing and solidifying societal norms through image production. Editor: Exactly! Justice is attended by personifications of virtues on either side and has vices at her feet bound in chains, which acts as a powerful mnemonic device to imprint abstract moral concepts on viewers. The leafy details framing the image underscore a sense of growth and perhaps even of the organic spread of justice or injustice throughout society. Curator: Indeed. Examining how Van Bleyswijck utilizes available technology for its wide dispersal prompts new angles through which we may reassess social hierarchies within Dutch society. Editor: It's compelling how enduring some symbols prove, and how the artistic means to disseminate them have evolved across time. What this work holds are reflections from within the rich cultural inheritance of collective symbols. Curator: Indeed, both in production and visual representation it contains social weight beyond just the artistry. Editor: A potent convergence, indeed. Thank you for the new point of view!

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