Portret van Martin Folkes 1746

Jacob Folkema created this print of Martin Folkes in 1746, and it offers a glimpse into the world of 18th-century intellectual life. The print not only presents Folkes, but also surrounds him with symbols that highlight his intellectual pursuits and social standing. Created in the Netherlands, this print is an example of the period's fascination with science, history, and the arts. Martin Folkes was the president of the Royal Society in London, a prominent scientific institution, and a member of the Society of Antiquaries, as well as a numismatist and mathematician. The items around his portrait hint at his areas of expertise. We can see instruments, busts and coins that highlight his knowledge of history and science, as well as coats of arms suggesting social standing. To understand the importance of such images, we must look at the institutional histories of the time. The Royal Society played a crucial role in shaping scientific inquiry, while the Society of Antiquaries focused on preserving historical knowledge. Prints like these helped create a sense of community and shared identity. They also promoted certain values and ideas in the 18th century.