carving, relief, sculpture, ivory
byzantine-art
medieval
carving
relief
sculpture
ivory
Dimensions height 341 mm, width 234 mm
This is the cover of an Evangeliarium, likely crafted around the 11th or 12th century, adorned with ivory. Note the symbolic weight of the figures encased within rectangular frames. The evangelists, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, are depicted in the act of writing, their heads bent in studious concentration. The evangelists are portrayed as transmitters of divine truth, with the Word rendered tangible through their writing. Recall similar poses in ancient Roman depictions of scribes and philosophers. This motif transcends its immediate context, appearing in various forms across different eras, echoing themes of knowledge, authority, and divine inspiration. The cyclical nature of symbols is evident here. Each new interpretation layers itself upon the last, enriching the symbol’s potency. This imbues the image with a psychological depth that taps into our collective memory, engaging us on a profound, subconscious level. The face at the center, with its enigmatic expression, seems to look back at the viewer, creating an interplay between the observer and the observed.
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