Squid after 1566

This drawing of a squid was made in the 16th century by Adriaen Coenen, a Dutch fishmonger and amateur scientist. Coenen’s detailed illustrations and extensive notes offer a window into the worldview of the early modern period. The squid is drawn with remarkable precision, and the inclusion of handwritten notes reflects a cultural moment where natural history was flourishing, driven by exploration and trade. In a society where knowledge was often tied to religious or philosophical doctrines, Coenen's work represents a shift toward empirical observation and documentation, contributing to the development of natural science as a distinct discipline. To truly understand the historical significance of Coenen's drawing, one could explore early scientific texts, archival records of Dutch trade and exploration, and studies of the scientific revolution. These resources illuminate the social and intellectual context that shaped Coenen’s vision.