Athletes Exercising in a Gymnasium 1920

Editor: This is William Roberts' "Athletes Exercising in a Gymnasium." It has a really interesting composition, the angular forms of the figures and the muted colors give it a somewhat solemn, almost monumental feel. How do you interpret this work? Curator: Considering the social climate of post-World War I Britain, Roberts' focus on the body and physical strength takes on new meaning. Do you think the geometric forms reflect the industrialization and mechanization of society? Editor: That's a good point. Maybe there's a commentary on how individuals are becoming more like machines in this new era. Curator: Exactly! The gymnasium as a social space also becomes interesting. It's a place for discipline and the construction of a healthy populace. What does that communicate to you? Editor: I see it as a reflection of societal values and how they're instilled in individuals through institutions. Thanks for making me see that! Curator: Of course. Looking at art through the lens of social history always opens up new avenues of understanding.