Minerva wijst op geleerden in bibliotheek by Simon Fokke

Minerva wijst op geleerden in bibliotheek 1745

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engraving

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allegory

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baroque

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old engraving style

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history-painting

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academic-art

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engraving

Dimensions height 124 mm, width 80 mm

Curator: Simon Fokke created this engraving, "Minerva wijst op geleerden in bibliotheek," around 1745. The piece currently resides at the Rijksmuseum. It presents an allegorical scene in the baroque style. Editor: Whew, that is a lot of very serious and muted busyness. A literal mountain of books! What strikes me most is the tension between the overt classical symbolism and this deeply… cerebral, almost claustrophobic atmosphere. Curator: Absolutely. The allegorical elements invite an analysis of power structures within the intellectual spheres of the time. Note how Minerva, the Roman goddess of wisdom and strategic warfare, directs our gaze toward the scholars. This hierarchical arrangement highlights the presumed authority of knowledge, yet also raises questions about who gets to produce and disseminate that knowledge. Editor: I dig that. It also gives a bit of the side-eye at what that so-called "wisdom" is even accomplishing. Like, you’ve got Minerva, all helmeted and impressive, presiding over this, frankly, crowded scene of scholarship. The sheer amount of tiny detail is staggering. Is the tiny baby supposed to represent ignorance that is overcome with age through gaining knowledge in books? It makes the whole thing feel performative. Curator: Precisely. Fokke’s choice to represent this intellectual landscape through the lens of allegory is deliberate. It invites scrutiny. In viewing it, we might examine gender roles, class dynamics, and the very purpose of academic institutions, then and now. After all, who does scholarly activity serve? How is intellectual progress being defined? Are alternative ways of knowing validated, or systematically suppressed? Editor: It kind of begs the question, who wrote all of those books? Were these diverse scholars or simply a bunch of white dudes? The owl at Minerva's feet, of course, stands for knowledge. To me, this whole thing is almost funny, it feels as if Fokke’s actually giving the whole library thing a playful poke. Almost. I still can’t decide. Curator: Perhaps there is an intentional ambiguity at play. Regardless, looking at "Minerva wijst op geleerden in bibliotheek" through contemporary eyes enables us to critically examine the stories we tell about ourselves as a society and the foundations upon which we continue to build our institutions. Editor: It’s like a snapshot from centuries ago. Even though this is quite dated, what has really changed? Perhaps some different faces.

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