Gezicht op de kopermijnen in Metcalf, Arizona by Anonymous

Gezicht op de kopermijnen in Metcalf, Arizona 1903

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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landscape

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photography

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coloured pencil

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orientalism

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gelatin-silver-print

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realism

Dimensions: height 88 mm, width 178 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Before us we have a fascinating gelatin-silver print, dating back to 1903. It’s entitled “Gezicht op de kopermijnen in Metcalf, Arizona” – or, “View of the copper mines in Metcalf, Arizona”. Editor: My first impression is one of starkness and isolation. The barren landscape, the steep inclines… there’s a visual narrative here of struggle and extraction. The colors are muted and convey an immense weight, one both physical and metaphorical, from earth itself. Curator: That struggle is palpable, isn't it? This photograph appears in stereoscopic format, intended for viewing with a stereoscope to create a 3D effect. It's an industrial landscape, documenting the reality of copper mining at the turn of the century in the American West. Editor: Those inclines, the ones dominating the photograph, suggest a relentless climb, perhaps mirroring the dreams and ambition of prospectors and companies exploiting these resources. The small figures at the base convey human presence in all this but their place seems marginal. Their dreams seem unlikely to match the ambition of such industry. Curator: And that ambition had far reaching consequences. The photograph offers a glimpse into the processes reshaping the physical and social landscape, with boomtowns springing up around mines. The rapid expansion changed land ownership, demographics, and even cultural identities of places. It invites contemplation regarding the intersection between technological advancement and geographical change. Editor: Beyond geographical, it also transformed a psychological landscape too, surely. That metallic color that imbues everything hints to me the element being so ruthlessly extracted from earth and the psychological effect such undertaking leaves in men, as a symbol of greed but also endeavor and, maybe, the foundation of many myths from back then, such as El Dorado or the Seven Cities of Gold. Curator: That’s an interesting way of thinking of it. These mines soon would come to signify prosperity and promise but not for everybody; while some were reaping enormous profits, many faced exploitative labor conditions. I’m left reflecting on how this contrasts to today’s cultural discourse around environmental sustainability. Editor: I agree. Ultimately it’s a photograph pregnant with symbols, a stark document about a period of intense industrial ambition and ecological transformation, while still inviting personal introspection from the part of the observer.

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