Head of a Young Man 1885

Vincent van Gogh likely made this drawing, Head of a Young Man, with graphite pencil on paper. The marks are quick and searching, capturing the likeness of a young man in a cap. The density of graphite creates areas of shadow, particularly around the face and hat, giving the image depth. It looks like Van Gogh applied variable pressure and experimented with hatching techniques, using closely spaced parallel lines to build up tonal variations. Given the urgency of the marks, the drawing may have been made outdoors, capturing a fleeting moment. The relatively simple materials – pencil and paper – underscore the importance of direct observation and the artist's skill in translating what he sees into a compelling image. The choice of humble materials reflects Van Gogh's own social consciousness and his affinity for the working class, and it also tells us something about the value he placed on process, rather than refinement.