Mystical Shore by Edvard Munch

Mystical Shore 1897

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print, linocut

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print

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linocut

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landscape

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linocut print

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expressionism

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symbolism

Dimensions: image: 37.47 × 57.15 cm (14 3/4 × 22 1/2 in.) sheet: 46.67 × 66.99 cm (18 3/8 × 26 3/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This is Edvard Munch's "Mystical Shore" from 1897, a linocut print. I’m immediately drawn to the rough texture and the stark contrasts. The lonely pillar in the middle of the sea gives the piece a somber mood. What catches your eye in this print? Curator: Well, look at this linocut. What we're seeing is a readily available material, linoleum, usually found as a floor covering. Munch is using a common material and elevating it, imbuing it with artistic value. Think about the tools he would have used, likely simple knives and gouges, transforming a practical material into something expressive. Do you think that’s an easy thing to do? Editor: No, absolutely not. The physical effort involved in carving that design into the linoleum… It’s really different from painting. Curator: Precisely. The process itself dictates the aesthetic. The bold, simplified forms, the reliance on black and white contrast—it's all born from the constraints and possibilities of the material and the printing process. We can also think about how readily prints can be circulated versus painting which typically exists only as a single object. Editor: That’s a fascinating point! It connects to the democratization of art. Was Munch deliberately making art more accessible? Curator: Possibly. He lived in an era undergoing profound social change, and his artistic choices reflect a questioning of traditional hierarchies. Considering the cultural context of his artmaking is essential to understanding this piece. It moves us beyond just personal emotions to the socio-economic realities of the era. Editor: I never considered the social implications of linocut as a medium. Thanks. That gives me a totally different perspective on the piece. Curator: Exactly. Thinking materially can unlock all kinds of questions that enrich our interpretation and engagement.

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