Rock [left of a pair of Pine and Rock] 1874

Yamanaka Shinten'ō created this hanging scroll of ink on paper, titled "Rock" in the late 19th century, as part of a pair. During the late Edo and early Meiji periods, artists like Shinten'ō navigated a complex terrain of tradition and modernity. With the decline of the shogunate and the rise of imperial rule, there was a renewed interest in Japanese identity and artistic heritage. Yet, artists were simultaneously exposed to Western art and ideas. This print encapsulates that tension, using traditional ink wash techniques to depict a timeless subject. The rock, solid and enduring, might symbolize resilience and continuity in a time of rapid change. Notice the minimal strokes, creating depth and texture. It invites contemplation on the relationship between nature, identity, and history. As you stand here, consider how this artwork reflects the shifting cultural landscape of Japan during its transition into the modern era, and how the artist uses traditional forms to convey a sense of permanence amid transformation.