Professor Julius Stieglitz by Alfred Stieglitz

Professor Julius Stieglitz 1919

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photography

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portrait

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pictorialism

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portrait

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photography

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geometric

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modernism

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realism

Dimensions: image: 23.9 x 19.3 cm (9 7/16 x 7 5/8 in.) sheet: 25.2 x 20.2 cm (9 15/16 x 7 15/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: Here we have Alfred Stieglitz’s 1919 photograph, "Professor Julius Stieglitz". The subject’s gaze is intense and yet weary, creating an incredibly intimate and almost vulnerable portrayal. How do you interpret this work, particularly within the context of its time? Curator: Well, the image’s vulnerability feels significant considering the sociopolitical shifts happening in 1919, right? We’re in the aftermath of the First World War, grappling with rapid industrialization and its impact on social structures. The professor, as a figure of established knowledge and authority, is presented with a palpable humanity, a kind of fragility. It almost feels like Stieglitz is questioning traditional power dynamics. How does his portrayal contrast to earlier formal male portraits, often designed to promote social status? Editor: That's interesting! I hadn't considered the fragility in direct opposition to authority. Earlier portraits often emphasize strength, control and wealth; while this photograph seems to show contemplation and perhaps uncertainty. Could this be linked to Pictorialism? Curator: Absolutely. Pictorialism, in its departure from purely representational photography, allowed for emotional and psychological depth. Think of the soft focus and tonal range – these are not just aesthetic choices. What message might be delivered by presenting his portrait this way? Editor: It adds a layer of complexity, perhaps hinting at internal struggles or a shifting understanding of established norms. I hadn't really considered it in terms of societal upheaval. Thanks! Curator: My pleasure. It's in examining these nuances, those dialogues between art and society, that we truly enrich our understanding of both.

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