Portret van Frederik I van Pruisen by Gilliam van der Gouwen

Portret van Frederik I van Pruisen c. 1688 - 1740

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engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions height 122 mm, width 72 mm

Editor: This engraving, "Portret van Frederik I van Pruisen," attributed to Gilliam van der Gouwen and dating roughly from 1688 to 1740, showcases incredibly detailed linework, especially given the small scale. It depicts Frederick I surrounded by symbols of power. What does this engraving tell us beyond just a portrait? Curator: Considering it's an engraving, let’s think about the labor involved in its creation. Each line, each detail, meticulously etched to reproduce the image multiple times. The materials – the metal plate, the inks, the paper – these are the silent witnesses to a process of immense skill and control. Doesn't the choice of engraving itself – a medium suited for dissemination – suggest a desire to create a reproducible image for a wider audience? Editor: So the *making* of the portrait is as important as who it depicts? Curator: Precisely. Think about what was being traded and how: the workshops, the engravers, and how it connected to print and disseminating ideals of power in 18th century European society. Who were the intended consumers? Why choose an engraving over a unique painted portrait, and what materials did these artists use for distribution? This informs who can receive and reproduce royal iconography! Editor: That makes sense. It wasn't just about capturing Frederick's likeness; it was about manufacturing an image of power and distributing it. The choice of medium itself conveys a message. I hadn't thought of it that way. Curator: Right, and this image's purpose was far more than decorational as opposed to representational; this art-making process helps us understand royal material display. Editor: I learned that even in a portrait, examining the means of production can reveal deeper layers of meaning. It changes how I see even historical figures.

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