Veldslag met soldaten in harnas 1872

George Hendrik Breitner made this drawing of soldiers in armour, at an unknown date, which is now held at the Rijksmuseum. The scene teems with figures in dynamic poses, a flurry of lines capturing a battle's chaos. Breitner's choice of medium gives a raw, immediate feel. The sketch is not just a depiction of conflict, but also an exploration of form. Notice how Breitner uses line to create movement. The layering of figures and horses conveys a sense of depth, but also a sense of confusion. The lines themselves are rough and energetic. This sketch unsettles any heroic notions of battle. Breitner’s formal choices invite us to see the reality of conflict beyond spectacle. His work remains a powerful commentary on the experience of war.