American Cruiser (Saluting), from the Types of Vessels series (N139) issued by Duke Sons & Co. to promote Honest Long Cut Tobacco 1889

This late 19th-century chromolithograph from Duke Sons & Co. presents an American cruiser, a powerful symbol of national pride and maritime strength. The ship, with its sails billowing and flags waving, evokes an era of exploration and naval dominance. Consider the act of saluting depicted here, repeated across time. Originally a gesture of peace—displaying an empty hand to show no weapon was held—it has transformed into a symbol of respect, obedience, and national allegiance. This act carries a potent emotional charge, engaging viewers on a deep, subconscious level. It speaks to our innate understanding of hierarchy and loyalty, emotions that resonate through generations. Yet, this symbol of naval strength also carries the weight of historical contradictions. It echoes the complex dance between progress and destruction. The cruiser, while representing American ingenuity and power, also points to the potential for conflict and dominance. This cyclical progression of symbols, constantly resurfacing and evolving, reminds us that history is never truly past.