engraving
portrait
aged paper
baroque
old engraving style
historical photography
portrait reference
history-painting
engraving
monochrome
Dimensions: height 341 mm, width 255 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Paul Roussel made this portrait of Regnaldus Belnensis, likely in the 17th century, using engraving techniques. The fine lines that define the face and clothing are achieved through the meticulous removal of material from a metal plate. This isn’t just image-making; it's a labor-intensive process tied to the economics of print production. Notice how the density of lines creates shading and volume. The engraver's skill is evident in the precision and control needed to create such detail. Printmaking like this allowed for the mass production and dissemination of images, influencing social and cultural values of the time. The act of replicating portraits also speaks to the rise of individualism. This work challenges traditional art distinctions, uniting technical skill and artistry while reflecting broader issues of labor, politics, and consumption. By understanding the materials, processes, and context, we gain insight into the full meaning of the artwork.
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