Portret van Willem V, prins van Oranje-Nassau by Willem Koels

Portret van Willem V, prins van Oranje-Nassau 19th century

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print, engraving

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portrait

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print

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folk art

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linocut print

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geometric

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line

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decorative-art

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engraving

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decorative art

Dimensions: height 152 mm, width 135 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This is a 19th-century print identified as "Portret van Willem V, prins van Oranje-Nassau," created by Willem Koels. The medium is listed as an engraving. Editor: The overall effect is surprisingly delicate for an engraving. There’s a fragility, a lightness almost like lace, juxtaposed against the formal depiction of nobility. Curator: Indeed, the print utilizes a complex network of fine lines and negative space, common in engravings. Note the precision involved, carefully cutting away the material to define Willem V’s likeness. Look closely, and you’ll see minute details—the patterns in his clothing, the floral motifs surrounding the portrait, even cherubs! Editor: And a ship! This feels intentionally constructed to reinforce power dynamics of the time. This portrait exists in a space outside the Prince. It creates a visual language reinforcing gender and power structures and historical narrative: consider Willem V and his historical positioning, vis-à-vis gender expectations for monarchs of his time. Did this portrayal challenge or comply with them? Curator: Certainly. But the question of skill shouldn’t be discounted. Consider the artisanal labor, the meticulous handiwork required. It bridges what we typically distinguish between 'fine art' and 'decorative art'. Where does this print reside on that spectrum? Is it functional? Decorative? Propaganda? It invites inquiries regarding its production, consumption, and function during the time. Editor: The interplay of historical context and meticulous crafting here are remarkable, reminding us how art can be a powerful mirror reflecting societal values, historical expectations, class, and gender. Curator: I concur. Looking at the details, the patterns, and the material presence really opens up new angles to observe this piece.

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