Schepen van het eiland Madura, 1599 1600s - 1610s

This 1599 etching, "Schepen van het eiland Madura," presents a striking example of maritime illustration by an anonymous artist. The composition is neatly divided, showcasing two distinct ship types contrasted against a calm sea. The structure of the print relies heavily on line work, delineating the complex rigging and hulls of the vessels with precise detail. Note how the artist employs a comparative approach, positioning the ships to highlight their differences in design and function. The vessel on the left is heavily armed with the one on the right appearing more ceremonial or passenger-focused. This contrast may reflect the differing roles these ships played in the maritime culture of Madura. The visual organization, almost like a maritime taxonomy, suggests a desire to categorize and understand these vessels within a broader cultural or colonial context. The artwork prompts us to reflect on how such images contribute to the construction of knowledge and power during periods of exploration and cultural exchange.